April 25, 2024

ABOUT THE AUTHOR

Peter Ward

Peter Ward

Peter Ward is a research fellow at the Sejong Institute. His work focuses on North Korean politics, the economy and society. He has a Ph.D. from the University of Vienna.

Analysis

How North Korea’s Foreign Trade Bank sets official exchange rates

Data offers some insights into a notoriously opaque system

Peter WardPeter WardNovember 6, 2018
Analysis

Nepotism, dysfunction, and corruption: the leader’s complaints about DPRK banking

A 2015 speech contained some frank admissions about the state of the North's finance sector

Peter WardPeter WardNovember 1, 2018
Analysis

North Korea’s foreign trade system: big players and a gradual opening-up

Recent reforms may be a step towards making DPRK enterprises more competitive on international markets

Peter WardPeter WardOctober 19, 2018
Analysis

When North Korea experimented, unsuccessfully, with old-school Keynesianism

Facing crises, the DPRK attempted a crude imitation of the early 20th century economist's ideas

Peter WardPeter WardOctober 17, 2018
Analysis

One country, two systems: explaining North Korea’s dual exchange rates

A legacy of the DPRK's past, the current system has some practical benefits

Peter WardPeter WardOctober 12, 2018
Analysis

Masters of the farm: North Korea’s new agricultural entrepreneurs

The "Field Responsibility System" gives bosses much greater incentives to innovate

Peter WardPeter WardOctober 8, 2018
Analysis

Paid in full: North Korea’s changing wage system

Official sources suggest employers have increased freedom to hand out bonuses and benefits

Peter WardPeter WardOctober 1, 2018
Opinion

Could North Korea really join the International Monetary Fund?

The benefits are clear, but meeting the requirements would be too risky for Pyongyang

Peter WardPeter WardSeptember 27, 2018
Analysis

Markets under Kim Jong Un: understanding the new scope of DPRK enterprise

Official publications point to a growth in the range of transactions that SOEs can engage in

Peter WardPeter WardSeptember 25, 2018
Analysis

The Pyongyang Joint Declaration: some key takeaways

While missiles will grab headlines, the economic component may prove the most consequential

Peter WardPeter WardSeptember 19, 2018
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