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More articles by 'Peter Ward'
How North Korea’s Foreign Trade Bank sets official exchange rates
Data offers some insights into a notoriously opaque system
November 6, 2018
Nepotism, dysfunction, and corruption: the leader’s complaints about DPRK banking
A 2015 speech contained some frank admissions about the state of the North's finance sector
November 1, 2018
North Korea’s foreign trade system: big players and a gradual opening-up
Recent reforms may be a step towards making DPRK enterprises more competitive on international markets
October 19, 2018
One country, two systems: explaining North Korea’s dual exchange rates
A legacy of the DPRK's past, the current system has some practical benefits
October 12, 2018
Paid in full: North Korea’s changing wage system
Official sources suggest employers have increased freedom to hand out bonuses and benefits
October 1, 2018
Markets under Kim Jong Un: understanding the new scope of DPRK enterprise
Official publications point to a growth in the range of transactions that SOEs can engage in
September 25, 2018
The Pyongyang Joint Declaration: some key takeaways
While missiles will grab headlines, the economic component may prove the most consequential
September 19, 2018
How North Korea fits into China’s Belt and Road Initiative
Obstacles to joining BRI remain despite existing investment relationship
September 6, 2018
North Korean enterprise and collective farm reform: what next?
Property rights will require a major overhaul if the DPRK is to experience any real development
August 13, 2018
Price setting in North Korea: From marketization to institutionalization
Analysis suggests the market has moved from the margins of the DPRK economy to the center
August 6, 2018
